Accepted manuscript
Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of the selective cannabinoid CB 2 receptor agonist ABK5
Journal of pharmacological sciences, Vol.145(4), pp.319-326
04/2021
PMID: 33712283
Abstract
Cannabinoid receptors are a potential target for anti-inflammatory and pain therapeutics. There are two subtypes, CB and CB , and Δ -tetrahydrocannabinol activates both of them, providing an analgesic effect but also psychoactive side effects. The psychoactive side effects are considered to be caused by activation of CB , but not CB . ABK5 is a CB subtype selective agonist that has a very different structure from known cannabinoid receptor agonists. Here, we report anti-inflammatory effects of ABK5 using the T-cell line Jurkat cells, and antinociceptive effect in an inflammatory pain model in rats. Production of the cytokines IL-2 and TNF-α was measured in stimulated Jurkat cells and MOLT-4 cells, and CXCL12-mediated chemotaxis of Jurkat cells was evaluated by a transwell migration assay. Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of ABK5 were also evaluated in a hindpaw CFA model in rats. ABK5 significantly decreased production of IL-2 and TNF-α measured as both mRNA and protein levels, and reduced chemotaxis towards CXCL12. It also attenuated edema and increased mechanical threshold in the hindpaw of CFA-treated rats. These results suggest that ABK5 is a good lead compound for the development of potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents.
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Details
- Title
- Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of the selective cannabinoid CB 2 receptor agonist ABK5
- Creators
- Yaliang Tang - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USABarbara Wolk - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USAStevie C Britch - Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USARebecca M Craft - Washington State UniversityDebra A Kendall - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA. Electronic address: debra.kendall@uconn.edu
- Publication Details
- Journal of pharmacological sciences, Vol.145(4), pp.319-326
- Academic Unit
- Psychology, Department of
- Publisher
- Japanese Pharmacological Soc
- Number of pages
- 8
- Grant note
- R21 DA040920 / NIDA NIH HHS
- Identifiers
- 99900907795901842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Accepted manuscript