The leading cause of death for women in the United States is due to coronary artery disease (CAD). One of the main sequelae of CAD is acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Evidence is clear that women may experience atypical symptoms of ACS more than men. This article provides a review of ACS, typical, and atypical symptoms. It provides a description of populations more likely to present with atypical symptoms. The article continues by suggesting strategies nurse practitioners in primary care can use to include ACS as a diagnostic differential, when, and how to send a patient for additional diagnostics and observation. Research has demonstrated women who present with atypical symptoms ACS are underdiagnosed and undertreated and it is essential this population receive more attention and education.
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Details
Title
Atypical Symptoms of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Women: Increasing Nurse Practitioners' Awareness in Primary Care Settings
Creators
Jeff Berner
Contributors
Lorrie Dawson (Advisor)
Awarding Institution
Washington State University
Academic Unit
Research Projects, College of Nursing
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Nursing (MN), Washington State University
Publisher
Washington State University; Spokane, Washington
Identifiers
99900590722401842
Copyright
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US)