fashion fast fashion Generation z Theory of planned behavior
With a reputation for offering stylish and on-trend clothing at pocket-friendly prices, fast fashion brands resonate with the economic realities faced by many Generation Z consumers. Generation Zers are not just a target consumer market but are a driving force shaping the future of the fashion industry. Their preferences, values, and behaviors impact trends, reshape retail practices, and influence the overall trajectory of the fashion landscape. The evolving discourse surrounding sustainability and conscious consumerism suggests that the future may see a recalibration of the fashion landscape, with Generation Zers at the forefront of demanding more responsible and transparent practices from the fashion industry. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors significantly influencing U.S. Gen Z consumers’ intention to purchase fast fashion. Building on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), a research model for understanding Gen Z consumers’ intention to buy fast fashion products is proposed. Attitude, subjective norms
(SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC), environmental knowledge (EK), need for uniqueness (NFU), materialism (M), and fashion leadership (FL) are investigated as predictors. In addition, attitude is proposed as a mediator between environmental knowledge (EK), need for uniqueness (NFU), materialism (M), and fashion leadership (FL) and Gen Z consumers’ intention to purchase fast fashion products. Through a Qualtrics online survey, 528 eligible responses were gathered for analysis. The psychometric properties of the proposed model were examined, and the multiple regression method was applied to test the hypotheses. Attitude, perceived consumer effectiveness, environmental knowledge, and fashion leadership significantly affected Generation Z consumers’ intentions to shop fast fashion. Attitude plays a mediating role between Generation Z consumers’ environmental knowledge, need for uniqueness, fashion leadership, and their intention to shop fast fashion. The proposed research model exhibited good explanatory power, accounting for 68.9% of the variance in Generation Z consumers’ purchase intention toward fast fashion.
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Details
Title
DECODING THE FASHION QUOTIENT
Creators
Weronika Wojdyla
Contributors
Ting Chi (Chair)
Yini Chen (Committee Member)
Sivasankari Gopalakrishnan (Committee Member)
Awarding Institution
Washington State University
Academic Unit
Department of Apparel, Merchandising, Design and Textiles
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Science (MS), Washington State University