Fear of falling in ambulatory older adults is examined through a critical analysis of the literature. Fear of falling is a common and prevalent syndrome in older adults, both in those who have fallen and those who have not yet fallen. Fear of falling syndrome increases with age, is more prevalent in women, and is associated with depression, increased frailty, and decreased satisfaction with life. Severe fear of falling precipitates social withdrawal and leads to decreased exercise and mobility. The last sequela produces a "vicious cycle" where the individual spirals downward with progressively decreased peripheral neuromuscular function. Insights into the fear of falling syndrome and suggested screening and intervention options that can be initiated by the family nurse practitioner are emphasized. Limitations of current knowledge are discussed and recommendations for further clinical research are provided.
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Details
Title
Fear of Falling in Ambulatory Older Adults: Screening and Interventions
Creators
Dan G. Benker
Contributors
Cindy Corbett (Advisor)
Awarding Institution
Washington State University
Academic Unit
Research Projects, College of Nursing
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Nursing (MN), Washington State University
Publisher
Washington State University; Spokane, Washington
Identifiers
99900590732301842
Copyright
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US)