Insect Polystyrene Protein System Dynamics Bioremediation Plastics
Expanded polystyrene, also known as Styrofoam™, fills the landfills of the world and pollutes the environment. This discarded waste product is of global concern. This research explores the use of expanded polystyrene as a food source for mealworms, turning inorganic matter into organic products such as protein, fat, fertilizer, and chitin. The study utilized nine treatments and three generations for feeding mealworms: Abundance 32, Abundance 64, Abundance Control, Blend 24, Blend 48, Blend Control, Sufficient 16, Sufficient 32, and Sufficient Control. Results verified by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy-Attenuated Total Reflectance indicated no presence of (poly)styrene in mealworm frass samples for each generation and treatment. This study analyzed % crude protein, % crude fat, % dry matter, final mealworm weight, time to harvest, rate of expanded polystyrene consumption by mealworms, rate of Purina Chicken Starter ® consumption by mealworms for all treatments within each of the three generations. A lab-driven large-scale population model simulated population growth over one thousand days for each treatment. A supply chain model, utilizing industry standards, simulated expanded polystyrene consumption for each treatment over 60 months and simulated associated profits through four reasonable scenarios.
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Title
MULTI-SOLVING WASTE TO FOOD
Creators
Brenden X Campbell
Contributors
Allyson B King (Advisor)
Nancy A Irlbeck (Advisor)
Alex Fremier (Committee Member)
Allan S. Felsot (Committee Member)
Awarding Institution
Washington State University
Academic Unit
Environment, School of the (CAHNRS)
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Science (MS), Washington State University