In the United States approximately 30,000 people a year commit suicide. The prevalence of suicide attempts by young adults has tripled during the past 25 years, and suicide is the third leading cause ofdeath for people 15 to 24 years of age. Suicide exacts a tremendous personal and financial loss for family members as well as for society. In addition to the loss of contributions of the victims, surviving relatives and friends often carry a lifelong burden of self-doubt, guilt, or feelings of responsibility. The purpose of this paper is to review the literature on risks associated with an adolescent suicide. The paper explores the relation between substance use, lack of support, hopelessness, psychiatric illnesses, sexual orientation, physical and sexual abuse, family history of suicide, cultural and gender risk factors associated with suicidal behavior in youth, and determination of suicidal adolescents. Caregivers, therapists, and health providers need to have adequate knowledge to act in the prevention of the suicidal behavior. Consequently, the information provided by this paper may help health care professionals to achieve the highest standards of assessment in their practice and better serve and protect adolescents.
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Details
Title
Suicide Risks in Adolescents
Creators
Tatiana Ponomarenko
Contributors
Merry Armstrong (Advisor)
Awarding Institution
Washington State University
Academic Unit
Research Projects, College of Nursing
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Nursing (MN), Washington State University
Publisher
Washington State University; Spokane, Washington
Identifiers
99900590730201842
Copyright
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US)