biomass production branches fencing stems ungulates
Characteristics of shrubs were compared inside and outside of 3 wildlife exclosures constructed between 1981 and 1985 in northern Idaho, USA. Eighteen shrub species were identified, 16 of which occurred inside the exclosures and 14 outside. Rocky mountain maple (Acer glabrum), thinleaf alder (Alnus incana), bittercherry (Prunus emarginata) and sticky currant (Ribes viscosissimum) were only observed inside exclosures, whereas Oregon grape (Berberis repens [Mahonia repens]) and red-osier dogwood (Cornus stolonifera) were the only ones found outside the exclosures. Stems per m2 were greater inside the exclosures than outside for most species. Twigs per m2, twig length, twig biomass, and average height of species were greater inside exclosures for all but two species. Overall biomass production was >=26.55 g/m2 inside exclosures compared to <=16.67 g/m2 outside. These marked differences in woody vegetation were attributed to ungulate herbivory outside the exclosures.
Metrics
315 File views/ downloads
116 Record Views
Details
Title
Alterations of shrub communities in relation to herbivory in Northern Idaho
Creators
Matthew W. Alldredge (Author)
James M. Peek (Author)
William A. Wall (Author)
Publication Details
Northwest science., Vol.75(2), pp.137-144
Academic Unit
Northwest Science
Publisher
WSU Press
Identifiers
99900501811501842
Copyright
In copyright ; openAccess ; http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; http://purl.org/eprint/accessRights/OpenAccess