Journal article
Ca2+ inhibition of type III adenylyl cyclase in vivo
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.270(37), pp.21480-21486
09/15/1995
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/113836
PMID: 7665559
Abstract
Type III adenylyl cyclase is stimulated by beta-adrenergic agonists and glucagon in vitro and in vivo, but not by Ca2+ and calmodulin. However, the enzyme is stimulated by Ca2+ and calmodulin in vitro when it is concomitantly activated by the guanyl nucleotide stimulatory protein Gs (Choi, E. J., Xia, Z., and Storm, D. R. (1992a) Biochemistry 31, 6492-6498). Here, we examined regulation of type III adenylyl cyclase by Gs-coupled receptors and intracellular Ca2+ in vivo. Surprisingly, intracellular Ca2+ inhibited hormone-stimulated type III adenylyl cyclase activity. Submicromolar concentrations of intracellular free Ca2+, which stimulated type I adenylyl cyclase, inhibited glucagon- or isoproterenol-stimulated type III adenylyl cyclase. Inhibition of type III adenylyl cyclase by intracellular Ca2+ was not mediated by Gi, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, or protein kinase C. However, an inhibitor of CaM kinases antagonized Ca2+ inhibition of the enzyme, and coexpression of constitutively activated CaM kinase II completely inhibited isoproterenol-stimulated type III adenylyl cyclase activity. We propose that Ca2+ inhibition of type III adenylyl cyclase may serve as a regulatory mechanism to attenuate hormone-stimulated cAMP levels in some tissues.
Metrics
12 Record Views
Details
- Title
- Ca2+ inhibition of type III adenylyl cyclase in vivo
- Creators
- G A Wayman - Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USAS ImpeyD R Storm
- Publication Details
- The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.270(37), pp.21480-21486
- Academic Unit
- Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- HL 44948 / NHLBI NIH HHS
- Identifiers
- 99900547653801842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article