Journal article
Disruption of intracellular calcium regulation is integral to aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death
The Journal of neuroscience, Vol.33(17), pp.7513-7525
04/24/2013
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/116580
PMCID: PMC3703319
PMID: 23616556
Abstract
Intracellular Ca(2+) is a key regulator of life or death decisions in cultured neurons and sensory cells. The role of Ca(2+) in these processes is less clear in vivo, as the location of these cells often impedes visualization of intracellular Ca(2+) dynamics. We generated transgenic zebrafish lines that express the genetically encoded Ca(2+) indicator GCaMP in mechanosensory hair cells of the lateral line. These lines allow us to monitor intracellular Ca(2+) dynamics in real time during aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death. After exposure of live larvae to aminoglycosides, dying hair cells undergo a transient increase in intracellular Ca(2+) that occurs shortly after mitochondrial membrane potential collapse. Inhibition of intracellular Ca(2+) elevation through either caged chelators or pharmacological inhibitors of Ca(2+) effectors mitigates toxic effects of aminoglycoside exposure. Conversely, artificial elevation of intracellular Ca(2+) by caged Ca(2+) release agents sensitizes hair cells to the toxic effects of aminoglycosides. These data suggest that alterations in intracellular Ca(2+) homeostasis play an essential role in aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death, and indicate several potential therapeutic targets to stem ototoxicity.
Metrics
8 Record Views
Details
- Title
- Disruption of intracellular calcium regulation is integral to aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death
- Creators
- Robert Esterberg - Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USADale W HaileyAllison B CoffinDavid W RaibleEdwin W Rubel
- Publication Details
- The Journal of neuroscience, Vol.33(17), pp.7513-7525
- Academic Unit
- Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- S10 RR026826 / NCRR NIH HHS DC99312 / NIDCD NIH HHS DC012244 / NIDCD NIH HHS DC010940 / NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC010940 / NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004661 / NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC012881 / NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC012244 / NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005987 / NIDCD NIH HHS DC05987 / NIDCD NIH HHS
- Identifiers
- 99900548082201842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article