Journal article
In Vivo Cocaine Experience Generates Silent Synapses
Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.), Vol.63(1), pp.40-47
2009
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/104138
PMCID: PMC2721479
PMID: 19607791
Abstract
Studies over the past decade have enunciated silent synapses as prominent cellular substrates for synaptic plasticity in the developing brain. However, little is known about whether silent synapses can be generated postdevelopmentally. Here, we demonstrate that highly salient in vivo experience, such as exposure to cocaine, generates silent synapses in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell, a key brain region mediating addiction-related learning and memory. Furthermore, this cocaine-induced generation of silent synapses is mediated by membrane insertions of new, NR2B-containing
N-methyl-
D-aspartic acid receptors (NMDARs). These results provide evidence that silent synapses can be generated de novo by in vivo experience and thus may act as highly efficient neural substrates for the subsequent experience-dependent synaptic plasticity underlying extremely long-lasting memory.
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Details
- Title
- In Vivo Cocaine Experience Generates Silent Synapses
- Creators
- Yanhua H Huang - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USAYing Lin - Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USAPing Mu - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USABrian R Lee - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USATravis E Brown - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USAGary Wayman - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USAHelene Marie - European Brain Research Institute, Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 64 – 00143, Rome, ItalyWenhua Liu - Department of Physiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USAZhen Yan - Department of Physiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USABarbara A Sorg - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USAOliver M Schlüter - Department of Molecular Neurobiology, European Neuroscience Institute, Grisebachstrasse 5, 37077 Göttingen, GermanyR. Suzanne Zukin - Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USAYan Dong - Program in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6520, USA
- Publication Details
- Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.), Vol.63(1), pp.40-47
- Academic Unit
- Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of
- Publisher
- Elsevier Inc
- Identifiers
- 99900546988701842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article