Journal article
MicroRNA-17 Suppresses TNF-α Signaling by Interfering with TRAF2 and cIAP2 Association in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
The Journal of immunology (1950), Vol.197(6), pp.2219-2228
09/15/2016
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/116574
PMCID: PMC5010933
PMID: 27534557
Abstract
TNF-α is a major cytokine implicated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and its expression is regulated at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. However, the impact of changes in microRNA expression on posttranslational processes involved in TNF-α signaling networks is not well defined in RA. In this study, we evaluated the effect of miR-17, a member of the miR-17-92 cluster, on the TNF-α signaling pathway in human RA synovial fibroblasts (SFs). We demonstrated that miR-17 expression was significantly low in RA serum, SFs, and synovial tissues, as well as in the serum and joints of adjuvant-induced arthritis rats. RNA-sequencing analysis showed modulation of 664 genes by pre-miR-17 in human RA SFs. Ingenuity pathway analysis of RNA-sequencing data identified the ubiquitin proteasome system in the TNF-α signaling pathway as a primary target of miR-17. Western blot analysis confirmed the reduction in TRAF2, cIAP1, cIAP2, USP2, and PSMD13 expression by miR-17 in TNF-α-stimulated RA SFs. Immunoprecipitation assays showed that miR-17 restoration increased the K48-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF2, cIAP1, and cIAP2 in TNF-α-stimulated RA SFs. Thus, destabilization of TRAF2 by miR-17 reduced the ability of TRAF2 to associate with cIAP2, resulting in the downregulation of TNF-α-induced NF-κBp65, c-Jun, and STAT3 nuclear translocation and the production of IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-13 in human RA SFs. In conclusion, this study provides evidence for the role of miR-17 as a negative regulator of TNF-α signaling by modulating the protein ubiquitin processes in RA SFs.
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Details
- Title
- MicroRNA-17 Suppresses TNF-α Signaling by Interfering with TRAF2 and cIAP2 Association in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
- Creators
- Nahid Akhtar - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane, WA 99210Anil Kumar Singh - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane, WA 99210Salahuddin Ahmed - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane, WA 99210 salah.ahmed@wsu.edu
- Publication Details
- The Journal of immunology (1950), Vol.197(6), pp.2219-2228
- Academic Unit
- Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- R01 AR063104 / NIAMS NIH HHS
- Identifiers
- 99900547323301842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article