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CC BY V4.0, Open Access
Journal article
Multi-Component Resilience Assessment Framework for a Supply Chain System
Sustainability (Basel, Switzerland), Vol.15(7), p.6197
04/01/2023
Appears in Aviation Sustainability Center (ASCENT)
Abstract
The goal of this paper is to develop a quantitative resilience assessment framework for a supply chain system exposed to multiple risk factors. Most existing studies on supply chain resilience have primarily focused on assessing the system's ability to withstand and recover from disruptions caused by a single type of hazard. However, a supply chain system is exposed to multiple exogenous and endogenous events and conditions over a planning horizon, and a comprehensive assessment of resilience should take into account multiple risk factors. Moreover, contrary to the conventional resilience assessment methods focusing on the short duration during which the system is impacted by a disaster event, the proposed framework measures the resilience capacities of the system over a long-term horizon through multi-risk assessment and multi-component resilience assessment. Specifically, a new multi-component resilience index is proposed to measure (a) hazard-induced cumulative loss of functionality, (b) opportunity-induced cumulative gain of functionality, and (c) non-hazard-induced cumulative loss of functionality. The case study results indicate that all three types of risk factors contribute to the overall resilience index significantly and ignoring any one of them may result in inaccurate supply chain performance and resilience assessment.
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Details
- Title
- Multi-Component Resilience Assessment Framework for a Supply Chain System
- Creators
- Jie Zhao - Verisk Extreme Event Solut, Boston, MA 02111 USAJi Yun Lee - Washington State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USADane Camenzind - Washington State University, Voiland College of Engineering and ArchitectureMichael Wolcott - Washington State UniversityKristin Lewis - Volpe National Transportation Systems CenterOlivia Gillham - Volpe National Transportation Systems Center
- Publication Details
- Sustainability (Basel, Switzerland), Vol.15(7), p.6197
- Academic Unit
- Aviation Sustainability Center (ASCENT); Alternative Jet Fuel
- Publisher
- MDPI
- Number of pages
- 25
- Grants
- 13-C-AJFE-WaSU-016, Federal Aviation Administration (United States, Washington) - FAA
- Grant note
- DOT University Transportation Center through the Center for Advanced Multimodal Mobility Solutions and Education (CAMMSE) U.S. Federal Aviation Administration Office of Environment and Energy through ASCENT 13-C-AJFE-WaSU-016; 693KA9-22-T-00008 / FAA Center of Excellence for Alternative Jet Fuels and the Environment
- Identifiers
- 99901007837001842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article