Journal article
PMS2 endonuclease activity has distinct biological functions and is essential for genome maintenance
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.107(30), pp.13384-13389
07/27/2010
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/115090
PMCID: PMC2922181
PMID: 20624957
Abstract
The DNA mismatch repair protein PMS2 was recently found to encode a novel endonuclease activity. To determine the biological functions of this activity in mammals, we generated endonuclease-deficient
Pms2
E702K
knock-in mice.
Pms2
EK/EK
mice displayed increased genomic mutation rates and a strong cancer predisposition. In addition, class switch recombination, but not somatic hypermutation, was impaired in
Pms2
EK/EK
B cells, indicating a specific role in Ig diversity. In contrast to
Pms2
−/−
mice,
Pms2
EK/EK
male mice were fertile, indicating that this activity is dispensable in spermatogenesis. Therefore, the PMS2 endonuclease activity has distinct biological functions and is essential for genome maintenance and tumor suppression.
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Details
- Title
- PMS2 endonuclease activity has distinct biological functions and is essential for genome maintenance
- Creators
- Johanna M. M van Oers - Departments ofSergio Roa - Departments ofUwe Werling - Departments ofYiyong Liu - Department of Biochemistry andJochen Genschel - Department of Biochemistry andHarry Hou - Cancer CenterRani S Sellers - Pathology, andPaul Modrich - Department of Biochemistry andMatthew D Scharff - Departments ofWinfried Edelmann - Departments of
- Publication Details
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.107(30), pp.13384-13389
- Academic Unit
- Biomedical Sciences, Department of
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Identifiers
- 99900547660501842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article