Journal article
Rust disease of eucalypts, caused by Puccinia psidii, did not originate via host jump from guava in Brazil
Molecular ecology, Vol.22(24), pp.6033-6047
12/2013
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/103576
PMID: 24112757
Abstract
The rust fungus, Puccinia psidii, is a devastating pathogen of introduced eucalypts (Eucalyptus spp.) in Brazil where it was first observed in 1912. This pathogen is hypothesized to be endemic to South and Central America and to have first infected eucalypts via a host jump from native guava (Psidium guajava). Ten microsatellite markers were used to genotype 148 P. psidii samples from eucalypts and guava plus five additional myrtaceous hosts across a wide geographic range of south‐eastern Brazil and Uruguay. Principal coordinates analysis, a Bayesian clustering analysis and a minimum‐spanning network revealed two major genetic clusters among the sampled isolates, one associated with guava and another associated with eucalypts and three additional hosts. Multilocus genotypes infecting guava differed by multiple mutational steps at eight loci compared with those infecting eucalypts. Approximate Bayesian computation revealed that evolutionary scenarios involving a coalescence event between guava‐ and eucalypt‐associated pathogen populations within the past 1000 years are highly unlikely. None of the analyses supported the hypothesis that eucalypt‐infecting P. psidii in Brazil originated via host jump from guava following the introduction of eucalypts to Brazil approximately 185 years ago. The existence of host‐associated biotypes of P. psidii in Brazil indicates that this diversity must be considered when assessing the invasive threat posed by this pathogen to myrtaceous hosts worldwide.
Metrics
16 Record Views
Details
- Title
- Rust disease of eucalypts, caused by Puccinia psidii, did not originate via host jump from guava in Brazil
- Creators
- Rodrigo N Graça - Universidade Federal de ViçosaAmy L Ross‐Davis - USDA Forest Service – Rocky Mountain Research StationNed B Klopfenstein - USDA Forest Service – Rocky Mountain Research StationMee‐Sook Kim - Kookmin UniversityTobin L Peever - Washington State UniversityPhil G Cannon - USDA Forest Service – FHPCristina P Aun - Universidade Federal de ViçosaEduardo S. G Mizubuti - Universidade Federal de ViçosaAcelino C Alfenas - Universidade Federal de Viçosa
- Publication Details
- Molecular ecology, Vol.22(24), pp.6033-6047
- Academic Unit
- Plant Pathology, Department of
- Number of pages
- 15
- Grant note
- Forest Woodland Ecosystems Program, Research Joint Venture Agreement (06‐JV‐11221662‐221; 07‐JV‐11221662‐285) USDA‐Forest Service, S&PF Forest Health Monitoring USDA‐Forest Service, State and Private Forestry, Forest Health Protection Region 5 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais Western Wildlands Environmental Threat Assessment Center USDA‐Forest Service‐RMRS Conselho Nactional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Identifiers
- 99900546504101842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article