Journal article
Understanding In Vivo Response and Mechanical Property Variation in MgO, SrO and SiO2 doped β-TCP
Bone (New York, N.Y.), Vol.48(6), pp.1282-1290
06/01/2011
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/2376/102914
PMCID: PMC3109736
PMID: 21419884
Abstract
The aim of this work is to evaluate the influence of MgO, SrO and SiO
2
doping on mechanical and biological properties of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) to achieve controlled resorption kinetics of β-TCP system for maxillofacial and spinal fusion application. We prepared dense TCP compacts of four different compositions, i) pure β-TCP, ii) β-TCP with 1.0 wt. % MgO + 1.0 wt. % SrO, iii) β-TCP with 1.0 wt. % SrO + 0.5 wt. % SiO
2
, and iv) β-TCP with 1.0 wt. % MgO + 1.0 wt. % SrO + 0.5 wt. % SiO
2
, by uniaxial pressing and sintering at 1250 °C. β phase stability is observed at 1250 °C sintering temperature due to MgO doping in β-TCP.
In vitro
mineralization in simulated body fluid (SBF) for 16 weeks shows excellent apatite growth on undoped and doped samples. Strength degradation of TCP samples in SBF is significantly influenced by both dopant chemistry and amount of dopant. Compressive strengths for all samples show degradation in SBF over the 16 week time period with varying degradation kinetics. MgO/SrO/SiO
2
doped sample shows no strength loss, while undoped TCP shows the maximum strength loss from 419 ±28 MPa to 158 ±28 MPa over the 16 week study. In case of MgO/SrO doped TCP, strength loss is slow and gradual. TCP doped with 1.0 wt. % MgO and 1.0 wt. % SrO shows excellent
in vivo
biocompatibility when tested in male Sprague-Dawley rats for 16 weeks. Histomorphology analysis reveals that MgO/SrO doped TCP promoted osteogenesis by excellent early stage bone remodeling as compared to undoped TCP.
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Details
- Title
- Understanding In Vivo Response and Mechanical Property Variation in MgO, SrO and SiO2 doped β-TCP
- Creators
- Susmita Bose - W. M. Keck Biomedical Materials Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2920, USASolaiman Tarafder - W. M. Keck Biomedical Materials Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2920, USAShashwat S Banerjee - W. M. Keck Biomedical Materials Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2920, USANeal M Davies - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2920, USAAmit Bandyopadhyay - W. M. Keck Biomedical Materials Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2920, USA
- Publication Details
- Bone (New York, N.Y.), Vol.48(6), pp.1282-1290
- Academic Unit
- Mechanical and Materials Engineering, School of
- Grant note
- R01 EB007351-01A1 || EB / National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering : NIBIB
- Identifiers
- 99900546553201842
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article